X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy investigation on chemical states of oxygen on surfaces of mixed electronic-ionic conducting La0.6Sr0.4Co1-yFeyO3 ceramics

被引:65
作者
Xu, Q [1 ]
Huang, DP [1 ]
Chen, W [1 ]
Wang, H [1 ]
Wang, BT [1 ]
Yuan, RZ [1 ]
机构
[1] Wuhan Univ Technol, State Key Lab Adv Technol Mat Synth & Proc, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Wuhan 430070, Peoples R China
关键词
La0.6Sr0.4Co1-yFeyO3; perovskite-type ceramics; XPS; chemical state; oxygen; mixed electronic-ionic conducting properties;
D O I
10.1016/j.apsusc.2003.12.030
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The chemical state of oxygen on the surfaces of mixed electronic-ionic conducting La0.6Sr0.4Co1-yFeyO3 ceramics was characterized by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). It was ascertained that there are five different kinds of oxygen on the ceramic surfaces, including lattice oxygen (O-L), chemisorbed oxygen (O-C) in the forms of O2-, O-, and O-2(-), and oxygen in hydroxyl environment (O-H). The concentration of O-C + O-H relative to total detected oxygen enhanced with the increase of Co/Fe ratio. In order to examine the relation between the chemical states of oxygen on the surfaces and the electrical nature of the ceramics, the mixed electronic-ionic conducting properties were investigated. At an identical measuring temperature, the electronic conductivity and ionic conductivity of La0.6Sr0.4Co1-yFeyO3 ceramics tended to rise with the increase of Co/Fe ratio. It was considered that the mixed electronic-ionic conducting properties Lire responsible for the complex chemical states of oxygen on the ceramic surfaces. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:110 / 114
页数:5
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