The interactions between nonionic surfactants and cyclodextrins studied by fluorescence measurements

被引:34
作者
Buschmann, HJ [1 ]
Cleve, E [1 ]
Schollmeyer, E [1 ]
机构
[1] Deutsch Text Forschungszentrum Nord W EV, D-47798 Krefeld, Germany
关键词
cyclodextrins; nonionic surfactants; complex formation; fluorescence;
D O I
10.1023/A:1008069213946
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The complex formation between some nonionic surfactants and alpha-, beta- and gamma-cyclodextrin was studied by fluorescence measurements. The relative fluorescence intensity of a solute containing a nonionic surfactant at a constant concentration far below the critical micelle concentration (CMC) are enhanced by the addition of cyclodextrins. Non linear type equations were derived to obtain stability constants by fluorescence measurements for inclusion complexes formed between cyclodextrins and the nonionic surfactants. In most cases 1 : 1- and 2: 1-complexes (ratio of cyclodextrin to surfactant) are formed.
引用
收藏
页码:233 / 241
页数:9
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