The effects of oxidation on the surface properties of MCMB-6-28

被引:24
作者
Cao, XY
Kim, JH
Oh, SM
机构
[1] Ocean Univ Qingdao, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Qingdao 266003, Peoples R China
[2] Seoul Natl Univ, Coll Engn, Seoul 151752, South Korea
基金
中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
graphitized MCMB; oxidative treatment; surface performance; electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS); rectangular potential technique;
D O I
10.1016/S0013-4686(02)00407-3
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Graphite is an important active material for lithium ion battery anode. In the present paper, a kind of graphitized MCMB (MCMB-6-28) was oxidized at 600 or 700 degreesC, and the effects of the oxidation were investigated by cyclic voltammetry (CV) method, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), and rectangular potential technique. It was found that the specific surface area of the electrode made of the graphite can be increased notably by the oxidative treatment. Meanwhile, after oxidation, the electrochemical impedance of the graphite electrode is reduced, and the reaction reversibility is improved. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4085 / 4089
页数:5
相关论文
共 8 条
  • [1] Spherical nickel hydroxide composite electrode
    Cao, XY
    Wei, JP
    Luo, YJ
    Zhou, ZX
    Zhang, YS
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, 2000, 25 (07) : 643 - 647
  • [2] CHEN DJ, 1999, BATTERY IND, V4, P149
  • [3] Recent development of carbon materials for Li ion batteries
    Endo, M
    Kim, C
    Nishimura, K
    Fujino, T
    Miyashita, K
    [J]. CARBON, 2000, 38 (02) : 183 - 197
  • [4] An EVS (electrochemical voltage spectroscopy) study for the comparison of graphitization behaviors of two petroleum needle cokes
    Park, CW
    Yoon, SH
    Oh, SM
    [J]. CARBON, 2000, 38 (09) : 1261 - 1269
  • [5] Improved graphite anode for lithium-ion batteries - Chemically bonded solid electrolyte interface and nanochannel formation
    Peled, E
    Menachem, C
    BarTow, D
    Melman, A
    [J]. JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1996, 143 (01) : L4 - L7
  • [6] REAL SURFACE-AREA MEASUREMENTS IN ELECTROCHEMISTRY
    TRASATTI, S
    PETRII, OA
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ELECTROANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY, 1992, 327 (1-2): : 353 - 376
  • [7] WAKIHARA M, 1998, LITHIUM ION BATTERIE, P101
  • [8] Surface modification of graphite by coke coating for reduction of initial irreversible capacity in lithium secondary batteries
    Yoon, S
    Kim, H
    Oh, SM
    [J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES, 2001, 94 (01) : 68 - 73