Fast late Pleistocene slip rate on the Leng Long Ling segment of the Haiyuan fault, Qinghai, China -: art. no. 2276

被引:168
作者
Lasserre, C
Gaudemer, Y
Tapponnier, P
Mériaux, AS
Van der Woerd, J
Yuan, DY
Ryerson, FJ
Finkel, RC
Caffee, MW
机构
[1] Inst Phys Globe Strasbourg, CNRS, UMR 7578, F-75252 Paris 05, France
[2] Inst Phys Globe Strasbourg, CNRS, UMR 7516, F-67084 Strasbourg, France
[3] China Seismol Bur, Seismol Inst Lanzhou, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China
关键词
Tibet; Haiyuan fault; neotectonics; fault slip rate; cosmogenic nuclide dating; glaciation;
D O I
10.1029/2000JB000060
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
[1] Fieldwork along the western Haiyuan fault, where it cuts young glacial landforms in the Leng Long Ling range (Qinghai, northeastern Tibet), yields new constraints on its long-term left-slip rate. Our mapping near 101.85degreesE, based on aerial photographs, 1/50,000 topographic maps, and SPOT images, shows glacial valley edges and lateral moraines offset similar to200 m by the fault. Quartz-rich cobbles were sampled on top of one moraine for in situ Be-10 and Al-26 cosmogenic nuclide dating. Among 12 dated samples, the 6 oldest show ages clustering at 10,300 +/- 339 years. This age probably reflects the time of last reshaping of the moraine before the valley glacier withdrew south of the fault around the end of the Younger Dryas (similar or equal to11, 000 years B. P.). Assuming that the 200 +/- 40 m moraine offset started to be recorded after glacial retreat across the fault constrains the late Pleistocene slip rate on the Leng Long Ling segment of the Haiyuan fault to be 19 +/- 5 mm/yr.
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页数:15
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