Environments of Mg and Al in MgO-Al2O3-SiO2 glasses: A study coupling neutron and X-ray diffraction and Reverse Monte Carlo modeling

被引:99
作者
Guignard, Marie [1 ]
Cormier, Laurent [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris 07, Univ Paris 06, Inst Mineral & Phys Millieux Condenses, CNRS,UMR 7590,IPGP, F-75015 Paris, France
关键词
MgO-Al2O3-SiO2; glasses; Structure; Neutron diffraction; X-ray diffraction; Molecular Dynamics;
D O I
10.1016/j.chemgeo.2008.06.008
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 [地球物理学]; 070902 [地球化学];
摘要
The structure of six glass compositions in the MgO-Al2O3-SiO2 system was investigated using neutron and X-ray diffraction. Reverse Monte Carlo modeling was used to reproduce experimental structure factors derived from diffraction experiments. The environment of Mg was determined and corresponds to an average of 5.1 +/- 0.1 oxygens at a mean distance of 2.00 +/- 0.02 angstrom with little change as the compositions vary. Tetrahedral, pentahedral and octahedral polyhedra are found with a majority of MgO5. The Al environment reveals the presence of high-coordinated Al in agreement with Al-27 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance results. The Reverse Monte Carlo models were used to interpret the structural role of Mg and Al. The Al-[5] species show a trend to be localized in the same regions, which have important implications to quantify the Si/Al ordering in aluminosilicate glasses and melts. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:111 / 118
页数:8
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