New ternary intermetallic compounds belonging to the R-Y-Ni (R=La, Ce) system as negative electrodes for Ni-MH batteries

被引:36
作者
Baddour-Hadjean, R
Pereira-Ramos, JP
Latroche, M
Percheron-Guégan, A
机构
[1] CNRS, UMR 7075, LADIR, F-94320 Thiais, France
[2] CNRS, UMR 7582, LECSO, F-94320 Thiais, France
[3] CNRS, UPR 209, LCMTR, F-94320 Thiais, France
关键词
hydrogen storage applications; yttrium-based alloys; Ni-MH batteries;
D O I
10.1016/S0925-8388(01)01486-4
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
New ternary yttrium-based alloys with general formula La1-xCexY2Ni9 (0less than or equal toxless than or equal to1) have been synthesized and the influence of cerium substitution on the structural, thermodynamic and electrochemical properties is discussed. The hydrogen absorption-desorption properties are consistent with the application as negative electrode materials in alkaline medium. The electrochemical study shows promising results for 0less than or equal toxless than or equal to0.5 compositions in terms of hydrogen storage applications. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science BY All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:782 / 786
页数:5
相关论文
共 12 条
[1]   CERIUM CONTENT AND CYCLE LIFE OF MULTICOMPONENT AB(5) HYDRIDE ELECTRODES [J].
ADZIC, GD ;
JOHNSON, JR ;
REILLY, JJ ;
MCBREEN, J ;
MUKERJEE, S ;
KUMAR, MPS ;
ZHANG, W ;
SRINIVASAN, S .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1995, 142 (10) :3429-3433
[2]   An electrochemical study of new La1-xCexY2Ni9 (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) hydrogen storage alloys [J].
Baddour-Hadjean, R ;
Meyer, L ;
Pereira-Ramos, JP ;
Latroche, M ;
Percheron-Guegan, A .
ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA, 2001, 46 (15) :2385-2393
[4]  
HADJEAN RB, 2000, ITE LETT BATTERIES N, V1, P29
[5]   Structural investigation and hydrogen capacity of YMg2Ni9 and (Y0.5Ca0.5)(MgCa)Ni9:: new phases in the AB2C9 system isostructural with LaMg2Ni9 [J].
Kadir, K ;
Sakai, T ;
Uehara, I .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 1999, 287 (1-2) :264-270
[6]   Structural investigation and hydrogen capacity of CaMg2Ni9:: a new phase in the AB2C9 system isostructural with LaMg2Ni9 [J].
Kadir, K ;
Kuriyama, N ;
Sakai, T ;
Uehara, I ;
Eriksson, L .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 1999, 284 (1-2) :145-154
[7]   Synthesis and structure determination of a new series of hydrogen storage alloys; RMg2Ni9 (R=La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm and Gd) built from MgNi2 laves-type layers alternating with AB(5) layers [J].
Kadir, K ;
Sakai, T ;
Uehara, I .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 1997, 257 (1-2) :115-121
[8]   Structural investigation and hydrogen storage capacity of LaMg2Ni9 and (La0.65Ca0.35)(Mg1.32Ca0.68)Ni9 of the AB2C9 type structure [J].
Kadir, K ;
Sakai, T ;
Uehara, I .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2000, 302 (1-2) :112-117
[9]  
LATROCHE M, IN PRESS J ALLOYS CO
[10]  
OGAWA H, 1988, POWER SOURCES, V12, P393