Time reproduction, working memory, and behavioral inhibition in children with ADHD

被引：108

作者：

Kerns, KA ^{[1
]}

McInerney, RJ ^{[1
]}

Wilde, NJ ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Victoria, Dept Psychol, Victoria, BC V8W 3P5, Canada

来源：

CHILD NEUROPSYCHOLOGY | 2001年 / 7卷 / 01期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1076/chin.7.1.21.3149

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Barkley (1997a) proposed that the central deficit in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is in behavioral inhibition, resulting in deficits both in working memory and sense of time. To test this theory, 21 children with ADHD and a matched sample (ages 6-13) completed a variety of tasks that measured behavioral inhibition. working memory, attention, and time reproduction. Children with ADHD performed significantly below controls on measures of inhibition, attention, and time reproduction. They did not differ significantly from controls, however, on tasks of working memory. In addition, performance on the working memory tasks was not correlated with the time reproduction task. We discuss the relevance of these results in the context of current theories of ADHD.

引用

页码：21 / 31

页数：11

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