Metabolic engineering to produce phytochromes with phytochromobilin, phycocyanobilin, or phycoerythrobilin chromophore in Escherichia coli

被引:108
作者
Mukougawa, K
Kanamoto, H
Kobayashi, T
Yokota, A
Kohchi, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Biostudies, Sakyo Ku, Kyoto 6068502, Japan
[2] Nara Inst Sci & Technol, Grad Sch Biol Sci, Nara 6300192, Japan
来源
FEBS LETTERS | 2006年 / 580卷 / 05期
基金
日本学术振兴会;
关键词
bilin reductase; chromophore; phycocyanobilin; phycoerythrobilin; phytochrome; phytochromobilin;
D O I
10.1016/j.febslet.2006.01.051
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
By co-expression of heme oxygenase and various bilin reductase(s) in a single operon in conjunction with apophytochrome using two compatible plasmids, we developed a system to produce phytochromes with various chromophores in Escherichia coli. Through the selection of different bilin reductases, apophytochromes were assembled with phytochromobilin, phycocyanobilin, and phycocrythrobilin. The blue-shifted difference spectra of truncated phytochromes were observed with a phycocyanobilin chromophore compared to a phytochromobilin chromophore. When the phycoerythrobilin biosynthetic enzymes were co-expressed, E. coli cells accumulated orange-fluorescent phytochrome. The metabolic engineering of bacteria for the production of various bilins for assembly into phytochromes will facilitate the molecular analysis of photoreceptors. (c) 2006 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1333 / 1338
页数:6
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