Reducing acute stress in a 16-year old using trauma-focused cognitive behaviour therapy and eye movement desensitization and reprocessing

被引：6

作者：

Bronner, Madelon Brigitte ^{[1
]}

Beer, Renee ^{[2
]}

van Eldik, Margreet Jozine van Zelm ^{[1
]}

Grootenhuis, Martha Alexandra ^{[1
]}

Last, Bob Fred ^{[1
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Amsterdam, Acad Med Ctr, Dept Physiol, Emma Childrens Hosp, NL-1105 AZ Amsterdam, Netherlands

[2] Ctr Children & Adolescents Trauma Related Disorde, Amsterdam, Netherlands

[3] Vrije Univ Amsterdam, Dept Dev Psychol, Amsterdam, Netherlands

来源：

DEVELOPMENTAL NEUROREHABILITATION | 2009年 / 12卷 / 03期

关键词：

Spinal cord injury; cognitive behaviour therapy; eye movement desensitization and reprocessing; acute stress; paediatric intensive care unit;

D O I：

10.1080/17518420902858975

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Objective: To assess the effects of trauma-focused cognitive behaviour therapy (TF-CBT) and Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) for the treatment of acute stress in an adolescent. Methods: A combination of TF-CBT and EMDR was provided to a 16-year-old girl with distressing memories, anxiety and flashbacks. For measurement of the efficacy of the treatment package, the Children's Revised Impact of Event Scale (CRIES-13) was used. Results: Acute stress reactions decreased considerably after treatment and remained stable. CRIES-13 scores showed substantial reduction in stress scores. The girl reported no more flashbacks of the injury, sleeping difficulties or recurrent and distressing memories. Conclusion: This case study illustrates the potential efficacy of a combination of TF-CBT and EMDR for patients with acute stress reactions. Future studies should examine the efficacy of this treatment package in a large sample of children.

引用

页码：170 / 174

页数：5

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