Autophagy protects proximal tubular cells from injury and apoptosis

被引:80
作者
Kaushal, Gur P. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Cent Arkansas Vet Healthcare Syst, Little Rock, AR 72205 USA
[2] Univ Arkansas Med Sci, Dept Med, Little Rock, AR 72205 USA
[3] Univ Arkansas Med Sci, Dept Biochem, Little Rock, AR 72205 USA
关键词
ISCHEMIA-REPERFUSION INJURY; EPITHELIAL-CELLS;
D O I
10.1038/ki.2012.337
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学]; 100221 [泌尿外科学];
摘要
Autophagy is upregulated during ischemia-reperfusion (IR)-induced and cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury (AKI). Proximal tubule-specific Atg7 knockout mice exhibited increased renal injury compared with wild-type mice following cisplatin-and IR-induced AKI. Inhibition of autophagy by chloroquine aggravated AKI, whereas upregulation of autophagy by rapamycin recovered lost renal function and histology, further indicating a protective role of autophagy in AKI. These findings reported by Jiang et al. will provide stimulus to further examine the role and mechanism of the enhancement of autophagy in AKI. Kidney International (2012) 82, 1250-1253. doi:10.1038/ki.2012.337
引用
收藏
页码:1250 / 1253
页数:5
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