Reproducible Comet assay of amorphous silica nanoparticles detects no genotoxicity

被引:167
作者
Barnes, Clifford A. [3 ]
Elsaesser, Andreas [3 ]
Arkusz, Joanna [2 ]
Smok, Anna [2 ]
Palus, Jadwiga [2 ]
Lesniak, Anna [1 ]
Salvati, Anna [1 ]
Hanrahan, John P. [4 ]
de Jong, Wirn H. [5 ]
Dziubaltowska, Elzbieta [2 ]
Stepnik, Maciej [2 ]
Rydzynski, Konrad [2 ]
McKerr, George [3 ]
Lynch, Iseult [1 ]
Dawson, Kenneth A. [1 ]
Howard, C. Vyvyan [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Coll Dublin, Ctr BioNano Interact, Dublin 4, Ireland
[2] Nofer Inst Occupat Med, Lodz, Poland
[3] Univ Ulster, Coleraine BT52 1SA, Londonderry, North Ireland
[4] Glantreo Ltd, Rubicon Ctr, Cork, Ireland
[5] Natl Inst Publ Hlth & Environm, NL-3720 BA Bilthoven, Netherlands
关键词
D O I
10.1021/nl801661w
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Genotoxicity of commercial colloidal and laboratory-synthesized silica nanoparticles was tested using the single cell gel electrophoresis or Comet assay. By using a carefully developed protocol and careful characterization of the nanoparticle dispersions, Comet assays were performed on 3T3-L1 fibroblasts with 3, 6, and 24 h incubations and 4 or 40 mu g/ml of silica nanoparticles. No significant genotoxicity was observed for the nanoparticles tested under the conditions described, and results were independently validated in two separate laboratories, showing that in vitro toxicity testing can be quantitatively reproducible.
引用
收藏
页码:3069 / 3074
页数:6
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