Single-wall carbon nanotubes supported platinum nanoparticles with improved electrocatalytic activity for oxygen reduction reaction

被引:271
作者
Kongkanand, A
Kuwabata, S
Girishkumar, G
Kamat, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Notre Dame, Radiat Lab, Dept Chem & Biochem, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA
[2] Univ Notre Dame, Radiat Lab, Dept Chem & Biomol, Notre Dame, IN 46556 USA
[3] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Appl Chem, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1021/la052753a
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Significant enhancement in the electrocatalytic activity of Pt particles toward oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) has been achieved by depositing them on a single wall carbon nanotubes (SWCNT) support. Compared to a commercial Pt/carbon black catalyst, Pt/SWCNT films cast on a rotating disk electrode exhibit a lower onset potential and a higher electron-transfer rate constant for oxygen reduction. Improved stability of the SWCNT support is also confirmed from the minimal change in the oxygen reduction current during repeated cycling over a period of 36 h. These studies open up ways to utilize SWCNT/Pt electrocatalyst as a cathode in the proton-exchange-membrane-based hydrogen and methanol fuel cells.
引用
收藏
页码:2392 / 2396
页数:5
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