Self-diffusion in the amorphous and supercooled liquid state of the bulk metallic glass Zr46.75Ti8.25Cu7.5Ni10Be27.5

被引:59
作者
Knorr, K [1 ]
Macht, MP
Freitag, K
Mehrer, H
机构
[1] Univ Munster, Inst Met Forsch, D-48149 Munich, Germany
[2] Hahn Meitner Inst Berlin GmbH, D-14109 Berlin, Germany
[3] Univ Bonn, Inst Strahlen & Kernphys, D-53115 Bonn, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0022-3093(99)00157-X
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Nickel and zirkonium self-diffusion in the amorphous and the supercooled liquid state of the bulk metallic glass Zr46.75Ti8.25Cu7.5Ni10Be27.5 has been investigated using the radiotracer method. Encompassing four orders of magnitude in the diffusivity self-diffusion of Ni-63 cannot be fitted to a single Arrhenius function. The deviation from an Arrhenius function is attributed to differences between the supercooled liquid and glassy state. This explanation is supported by recent diffusion studies reported by other authors. Self-diffusion of the major component studied with the isotope Zr-95 is much slower compared to the above-mentioned measurements. We also performed high pressure experiments in the supercooled liquid state from which activation volumes for Ni-63 diffusion of about one mean atomic volume were deduced. This suggests that diffusion in the supercooled liquid state proceeds by a hopping process involving vacancy-like defects. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:669 / 673
页数:5
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