Gene transfer by DNA/mannosylated chitosan complexes into mouse peritoneal macrophages

被引:71
作者
Hashimoto, Mayu
Morimoto, Minoru
Saimoto, Hiroyuki
Shigemasa, Yoshihiro
Yanagie, Hironobu
Eriguchi, Masazumi
Sato, Toshinori
机构
[1] Keio Univ, Dept Biosci & Informat, Yokohama, Kanagawa 2238522, Japan
[2] Tottori Univ, Dept Mat Sci, Tottori 6808552, Japan
[3] Univ Tokyo, Adv Sci & Technol Res Ctr, Tokyo 1538904, Japan
关键词
mannose; chitosan; gene transfer; receptor-mediated endocytosis; macrophage; plasmid DNA;
D O I
10.1007/s10529-006-9006-x
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Chitosan is a biodegradable and biocompatible polymer and is useful as a non-viral vector for gene delivery. In order to deliver pDNA/chitosan complex into macrophages expressing a mannose receptor, mannose-modified chitosan (man-chitosan) was employed. The cellular uptake of pDNA/man-chitosan complexes through mannose recognition was then observed. The pDNA/man-chitosan complexes showed no significant cytotoxicity in mouse peritoneal macrophages, while pDNA/man-PEI complexes showed strong cytotoxicity. The pDNA/man-chitosan complexes showed much higher transfection efficiency than pDNA/chitosan complexes in mouse peritoneal macrophages. Observation with a confocal laser microscope suggested differences in the cellular uptake mechanism between pDNA/chitosan complexes and pDNA/man-chitosan complexes. Mannose receptor-mediated gene transfer thus enhances the transfection efficiency of pDNA/chitosan complexes.
引用
收藏
页码:815 / 821
页数:7
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