Nucleosynthesis in supernovae

被引:25
作者
Horowitz, CJ [1 ]
Li, G [1 ]
机构
[1] Indiana Univ, Ctr Nucl Theory, Bloomington, IN 47405 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.5198
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Core collapse supernovae are dominated by energy transport from neutrinos, Therefore, some supernova properties could depend on symmetries and features of the standard model weak interactions. The cross section for neutrino capture is larger than that for antineutrino capture by one term of order the neutrino energy over the nucleon mass. This reduces the ratio of neutrons to protons in the nu-driven wind above a protoneutron star by approximately 20% and may significantly hinder r-process nucleosynthesis.
引用
收藏
页码:5198 / 5201
页数:4
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