Fabrication of stable Pd nanowire assisted by hydrogen in solution

被引:37
作者
Kiguchi, Manabu [1 ]
Murakoshi, Kei [1 ]
机构
[1] Hokkaido Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Chem, Sapporo, Hokkaido 0600810, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2216029
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
We have mechanically fabricated a Pd nanowire in solution under electrochemical potential control. A clear feature appeared in the conductance histogram when the electrochemical potential of the Pd wire was kept at the hydrogen evolution potential. Conductance traces showed the Pd wire was stretched 0.4 nm in length just before breaking, suggesting that at least two Pd atoms might contribute to the formation of the Pd wire. The results indicate that a certain atomic configuration of the Pd nanowire is stabilized by hydrogen. We discuss the stabilization mechanism due to changes in bond strengths caused by hydrogen adsorption or incorporation. (c) 2006 American Institute of Physics.
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页数:3
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