First responder information flow simulation: A tool for technology assessment

被引:6
作者
Robinson, CD [1 ]
Brown, DE [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Virginia, Dept Syst & Informat Engn, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA
来源
Proceedings of the 2005 Winter Simulation Conference, Vols 1-4 | 2005年
关键词
D O I
10.1109/WSC.2005.1574340
中图分类号
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要
New information technology is becoming available for first responders at a rapid rate. Often this new technology comes with not only new capabilities but also a high price tag. Policy makers and emergency managers need a way to assess which portfolio of technologies achieves the greatest benefit at a minimal cost. Assessing these technologies in a real world setting not only takes a long time but is also often cost-prohibitive. Thus, using computer simulation to assess the benefits of new technologies would yield significant insight into the usefulness of new technologies in a cost and time-efficient manner. A computer simulation combining an agent-based architecture and GIS information called Disaster Response Information Flow and Technology Simulator (DRIFTS) is developed to model the information flow in a disaster setting. DRIFTS, combined with a response surface methodology, can be used to assess different types of information technologies for disaster response.
引用
收藏
页码:919 / 925
页数:7
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1979, ROBUSTNESS STAT
[2]  
Balci O., 1998, HDB SIMULATION PRINC
[3]   Emergency management: Capabillity analysis of critical incident response [J].
Brady, TF .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE 2003 WINTER SIMULATION CONFERENCE, VOLS 1 AND 2, 2003, :1863-1867
[4]  
GADOMSKI AM, 1998, 5 ANN C INT EM MAN S
[5]  
GUHASAPIR D, 2000, PROV CONS
[6]  
Jain S, 2003, MODELING SIMULATION
[7]  
JAIN S, 2003, P 2003 WINT SIM C
[8]  
Jenvald J., 2001, International Journal of Emergency Management, V1, P82, DOI 10.1504/IJEM.2001.000512
[9]  
Knepell P. L., 1993, SIMULATION VALIDATIO
[10]  
KOEHLER G, 1995, WHAT DISASTER RESPON