trimethylsilylacetylene;
fluoride ion;
carbonyl compounds;
aryl and hetaryl acetylenes;
D O I:
10.1016/S0022-328X(99)00262-4
中图分类号:
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号:
070301 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Fluoride-ion-mediated reaction of trimethylsilylacetylene with carbonyl compounds has been thoroughly studied. The products of addition to the C=O bond were obtained in 15-66% yield, their subsequent silylation and addition to the second molecule of the carbonyl compound being observed. It has been found that terminal aryl and hetaryl acetylenes undergo silylation in a two-phase-system Me3SiC=CH/CsF/18-crown-6 to afford aryl(hetaryl) trimethylsilylacetylenes with up to 100% yields. Combining these two reactions, a novel one-pot fluoride-ion-mediate method for the synthesis of 1-trimethylsiloxy-3-aryl(hetaryl)-2-propynes from trimethylsilylacetylene, terminal aryl or hetaryl acetylenes and carbonyl compounds has been elaborated. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.