Visual Analysis of Topic Competition on Social Media

被引:109
作者
Xu, Panpan [1 ]
Wu, Yingcai [2 ]
Wei, Enxun [3 ]
Peng, Tai-Quan [4 ]
Liu, Shixia [2 ]
Zhu, Jonathan J. H.
Qu, Huamin [1 ]
机构
[1] Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China
[3] Nanyang Technol Univ, Singapore, Singapore
[4] City Univ Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
关键词
Social media visuaization; topic competition; information diffusion; information propagation; agenda-setting;
D O I
10.1109/TVCG.2013.221
中图分类号
TP31 [计算机软件];
学科分类号
081205 [计算机软件];
摘要
How do various topics compete for public attention when they are spreading on social media? What roles do opinion leaders play in the rise and fall of competitiveness of various topics? In this study, we propose an expanded topic competition model to characterize the competition for public attention on multiple topics promoted by various opinion leaders on social media. To allow an intuitive understanding of the estimated measures, we present a timeline visualization through a metaphoric interpretation of the results. The visual design features both topical and social aspects of the information diffusion process by compositing ThemeRiver with storyline style visualization. ThemeRiver shows the increase and decrease of competitiveness of each topic. Opinion leaders are drawn as threads that converge or diverge with regard to their roles in influencing the public agenda change over time. To validate the effectiveness of the visual analysis techniques, we report the insights gained on two collections of Tweets: the 2012 United States presidential election and the Occupy Wall Street movement.
引用
收藏
页码:2012 / 2021
页数:10
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