Dynamic monopolies of constant size

被引:88
作者
Berger, E [1 ]
机构
[1] Technion Israel Inst Technol, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel
关键词
dynamic monopolies; majority process; voting; small coalition; fault handling in distributed systems; graph;
D O I
10.1006/jctb.2001.2045
中图分类号
O1 [数学];
学科分类号
0701 [数学]; 070101 [基础数学];
摘要
The paper deals with a polling game on a graph. Initially, each vertex is colored white or black. At each round, each vertex is colored by the color shared by the majority of vertices in its neighborhood, at the previous round. (All recolorings are done simultaneously.) We say that a set W-0 of vertices is a dynamic monopoly or dynamo if starting the game with the vertices of W-0 colored white, the entire system is white after a Finite number of rounds. D. Peleg (1998, Discrete Appl. Math. 86, 262-273) asked how small a dynamic monopoly may be as a function of the number of vertices. We show that the answer is O(1). (C) 2001 Academic Press.
引用
收藏
页码:191 / 200
页数:10
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