Palmitoylation, pathogens and their host

被引:22
作者
Blanc, Mathieu [1 ]
Blaskovic, Sanja [1 ]
van der Goot, F. Gisou [1 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Polytech Fed Lausanne, Global Hlth Inst, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
bacterium; fungal pathogen; palmitoylation; parasite; pathogen; virus; PROTEIN PALMITOYLATION; MEMBRANE LOCALIZATION; BINDING; SPECIFICITY; ASSOCIATION; SEQUENCES; VIRULENCE; REVEALS; ALPHA;
D O I
10.1042/BST20120337
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
S-Palmitoylation, the only reversible post-translational lipid modification, confers unique biochemical and functional properties to proteins. Although it has long been known that viral proteins are palmitoylated, recent studies reveal that this modification plays a critical role for pathogens of all kinds and at multiple steps of their life cycle. The present review examines the involvement of S-palmitoylation in infection by viruses, bacteria and parasites and illustrates how pathogens have evolved to manipulate the host palmitoylation machinery.
引用
收藏
页码:84 / 88
页数:5
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