Critical Care Nurses' Role in Implementing the "ABCDE Bundle" Into Practice

被引:162
作者
Balas, Michele C. [1 ]
Vasilevskis, Eduard E. [3 ]
Burke, William J.
Boehm, Leanne [2 ]
Pun, Brenda T.
Olsen, Keith M. [4 ]
Peitz, Gregory J. [4 ]
Ely, E. Wesley [5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nebraska Med Ctr, Coll Nursing, Omaha, NE 68198 USA
[2] Vanderbilt Univ, Med Ctr, ICU Delirium & Cognit Impairment Study Grp, Nashville, TN USA
[3] VA Tennessee Valley Healthcare Syst, Geriatr Res Educ & Clin Ctr, Nashville, TN USA
[4] Univ Nebraska Med Ctr, Dept Pharm Practice, Omaha, NE 68198 USA
[5] Vanderbilt Univ, Sch Med, Nashville, TN 37212 USA
[6] Tennessee Valley Vet Adm, Geriatr Res Educ Clin Ctr, Nashville, TN USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
MECHANICALLY VENTILATED PATIENTS; SPONTANEOUS BREATHING TRIALS; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; ACUTE RESPIRATORY-FAILURE; UNIT PATIENTS; ILL PATIENTS; SEDATION PROTOCOL; CRITICAL ILLNESS; MEDICAL-CENTERS; OLDER PATIENTS;
D O I
10.4037/ccn2012229
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号
100218 [急诊医学];
摘要
Imagine working in an environment where all patients undergoing mechanical ventilation are alert, calm, and delirium free. Envision practicing in an environment where nonvocal patients can effectively express their need for better pain control, repositioning, or emotional reassurance. Picture an intensive care unit where a nurse-led, interprofessional team practices evidence-based, patient-centered care focused on preserving and/or restoring their clients' physical, functional, and neurocognitive abilities. A recently proposed bundle of practices for the intensive care unit could advance the current practice environment toward this idealized environment. The Awakening and Breathing Coordination, Delirium Monitoring and Management, and Early Mobility (ABCDE) bundle incorporates the best available evidence related to delirium, immobility, sedation/analgesia, and ventilator management in the intensive care unit for adoption into everyday clinical practice. (Critical Care Nurse. 2012;32[2]:35-38,40-48)
引用
收藏
页码:35 / 46
页数:12
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