Can the anomalous X-ray pulsars be powered by accretion?

被引:12
作者
Li, XD [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ, Dept Astron, Nanjing 210093, Peoples R China
关键词
accretion; accretion disks; binaries : close; pulsars : general; stars : neutron; X-rays : stars;
D O I
10.1086/307444
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
The nature of the 5-12 s "anomalous" X-ray pulsars (AXPs) remains a mystery. Among the models that have been proposed to explain the properties of AXPs, the most likely are (1) isolated accreting neutron stars evolved from the Thorne-Zytkow objects (T(Z) over dot Os) due to complete spiral-in during the common envelope (CE) evolution of high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs), and (2) magnetars, which are neutron stars with ultrahigh (similar to 10(14)-10(15) G) surface magnetic fields. We have critically examined the predicted change of a neutron star's spin in the accretion model, and found that it is unable to account for the steady spin-down observed in AXPs. A simple analysis also shows that any accretion disk around an isolated neutron star has an extremely limited lifetime. A more promising explanation for such objects is the magnetar model.
引用
收藏
页码:271 / 275
页数:5
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