Evidence of Galaxy Cluster Motions with the Kinematic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich Effect

被引:205
作者
Hand, Nick [1 ,2 ]
Addison, Graeme E. [3 ]
Aubourg, Eric [4 ]
Battaglia, Nick [5 ]
Battistelli, Elia S. [6 ]
Bizyaev, Dmitry [7 ]
Bond, J. Richard [8 ]
Brewington, Howard [7 ]
Brinkmann, Jon [7 ]
Brown, Benjamin R. [9 ]
Das, Sudeep [10 ,11 ]
Dawson, Kyle S. [12 ]
Devlin, Mark J. [13 ]
Dunkley, Joanna [3 ]
Dunner, Rolando [14 ]
Eisenstein, Daniel J. [15 ]
Fowler, Joseph W. [16 ]
Gralla, Megan B. [17 ]
Hajian, Amir [8 ]
Halpern, Mark [18 ]
Hilton, Matt [19 ]
Hincks, Adam D. [8 ,20 ]
Hlozek, Renee [2 ]
Hughes, John P. [21 ]
Infante, Leopoldo [14 ]
Irwin, Kent D. [16 ]
Kosowsky, Arthur [9 ,22 ]
Lin, Yen-Ting [23 ]
Malanushenko, Elena [7 ]
Malanushenko, Viktor [7 ]
Marriage, Tobias A. [17 ]
Marsden, Danica [24 ]
Menanteau, Felipe [21 ]
Moodley, Kavilan [25 ]
Niemack, Michael D. [16 ]
Nolta, Michael R. [8 ]
Oravetz, Daniel [7 ]
Page, Lyman A. [20 ]
Palanque-Delabrouille, Nathalie [26 ]
Pan, Kaike [7 ]
Reese, Erik D. [13 ]
Schlegel, David J. [11 ]
Schneider, Donald P. [27 ,28 ]
Sehgal, Neelima [2 ]
Shelden, Alaina [7 ]
Sievers, Jon [8 ,20 ]
Sifon, Cristobal [14 ]
Simmons, Audrey [7 ]
Snedden, Stephanie [7 ]
Spergel, David N. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Astron, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[2] Princeton Univ, Dept Astrophys Sci, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
[3] Univ Oxford, Subdept Astrophys, Oxford OX1 3RH, England
[4] Univ Paris Diderot, APC, Observ Paris, CNRS,IN2P3,CEA,IRFU, Sorbonne Paris Cite, France
[5] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Dept Phys, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA
[6] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dept Phys, I-00185 Rome, Italy
[7] Apache Point Observ, Sunspot, NM 88349 USA
[8] Univ Toronto, Canadian Inst Theoret Astrophys, Toronto, ON M5S 3H8, Canada
[9] Univ Pittsburgh, Dept Phys & Astron, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
[10] Univ Calif Berkeley, Dept Phys, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[11] Univ Calif Berkeley, Lawrence Berkeley Natl Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
[12] Univ Utah, Dept Phys & Astron, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA
[13] Univ Penn, Dept Phys & Astron, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[14] Pontificia Univ Catolica Chile, Dept Astron & Astrofis, Santiago 22, Chile
[15] Harvard Coll Observ, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[16] NIST Quantum Devices Grp, Boulder, CO 80305 USA
[17] Johns Hopkins Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
[18] Univ British Columbia, Dept Phys & Astron, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada
[19] Univ Nottingham, Sch Phys & Astron, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
[20] Princeton Univ, Joseph Henry Labs Phys, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
[21] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
[22] Univ Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh Particle Phys Astrophys & Cosmol Ctr, Pittsburgh, PA 15260 USA
[23] Acad Sinica, Inst Astron & Astrophys, Taipei 115, Taiwan
[24] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Phys, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[25] Univ KwaZulu Natal, Sch Math Sci, Astrophys & Cosmol Res Unit, ZA-4041 Durban, South Africa
[26] CEA, Ctr Saclay, IRFU, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[27] Penn State Univ, Dept Astron & Astrophys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[28] Penn State Univ, Inst Gravitat & Cosmos, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
[29] NYU, Ctr Cosmol & Particle Phys, New York, NY 10003 USA
[30] NASA, Goddard Space Flight Ctr, Greenbelt, MD 20771 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 加拿大创新基金会; 美国安德鲁·梅隆基金会;
关键词
DIGITAL SKY SURVEY; BULK FLOW; PECULIAR VELOCITIES; TELESCOPE; COSMOLOGY; SPECTRUM; UNIVERSE; LIMITS; GHZ;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.041101
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Using high-resolution microwave sky maps made by the Atacama Cosmology Telescope, we for the first time present strong evidence for motions of galaxy clusters and groups via microwave background temperature distortions due to the kinematic Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect. Galaxy clusters are identified by their constituent luminous galaxies observed by the Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopic Survey, part of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey III. We measure the mean pairwise momentum of clusters, with a probability of the signal being due to random errors of 0.002, and the signal is consistent with the growth of cosmic structure in the standard model of cosmology.
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页数:6
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