Self-organized criticality in the hysteresis of the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick model

被引:75
作者
Pázmándi, F
Zaránd, G
Zimányi, GT
机构
[1] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Phys, Davis, CA 95616 USA
[2] KLTE, Dept Phys, H-4010 Debrecen, Hungary
[3] Tech Univ Budapest, Hungarian Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Res Grp, H-1521 Budapest, Hungary
基金
匈牙利科学研究基金会; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.83.1034
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We study hysteretic phenomena in random ferromagnets. We argue that the angle dependent magnetostatic (dipolar) terms introduce frustration and long-range interactions in these systems. This makes it plausible that the Sherrington-Kirkpatrick (SK) model may be able to capture some of the relevant physics of these systems. We use scaling arguments, replica calculations, and large scale numerical simulations to characterize the hysteresis of the zero temperature SK model. By constructing the distribution functions of the avalanche sizes, magnetization jumps, and local fields, we conclude that the system exhibits self-organized criticality everywhere on the hysteresis loop.
引用
收藏
页码:1034 / 1037
页数:4
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