Ab initio studies on the molecular conformation of lignin model compounds I.: Conformational preferences of the phenolic hydroxyl and methoxy groups in guaiacol

被引:30
作者
Agache, C [1 ]
Popa, VI
机构
[1] Transilvania Univ Brasov, Wool Technol Dept, Brasov 500036, Romania
[2] Gh Asachi Tech Univ, Pulp Paper & Fibers Dept, Iasi 700050, Romania
来源
MONATSHEFTE FUR CHEMIE | 2006年 / 137卷 / 01期
关键词
guaiacol; conformers; transition states; ab initio calculations; energy stability;
D O I
10.1007/s00706-005-0404-x
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The conformational preferences of the lignin guaiacyl structural unit were studied at the MP2/6-311G(d, p) level of theory using guaiacol (2- methoxyphenol) as model compound. The potential energy surface of guaiacol was investigated by the ab initio method with full geometry optimization by varying the torsion angles of the guaiacol functional groups ( hydroxyl and methoxy). An overall of nine stationary points were located, four of which were found to be minima and the other five transition structures between them. The energy minima of guaiacol can adopt one cisoid and three transoid conformations for the hydroxyl and methoxy groups. The transoid structures differ by the orientation of the methoxy group inside and outside of the aromatic plane. The most stable cisoid conformer has an intramolecular hydrogen bond between phenolic hydrogen and methoxy oxygen with a binding energy of 18.09 - 18.51 kJ/mol as calculated with the second- order (MP2) and fourth-order (MP4SDQ) Moller- Plesset methods and with larger polarized basis sets including diffuse functions. When comparing the geometrical parameters of the global energy structure with relevant experimental data from crystallographic structures good agreement between the data was found. The saddle points, the effect of calculation level on the energy relative stability, the rotational barrier heights, and the relative concentrations of the conformers are also discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:55 / 68
页数:14
相关论文
共 28 条
[1]   LIGNIN CHEMISTRY - PAST, PRESENT AND FUTURE [J].
ADLER, E .
WOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 1977, 11 (03) :169-218
[2]  
[Anonymous], 1968, CONSTITUTION BIOSYNT, DOI DOI 10.1007/978-3-642-85981-6
[3]   Lignin biosynthesis [J].
Boerjan, W ;
Ralph, J ;
Baucher, M .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF PLANT BIOLOGY, 2003, 54 :519-546
[4]   THEORETICAL-STUDY OF INTRAMOLECULAR HYDROGEN-BONDING IN ORTHO-SUBSTITUTED PHENOLS AND THIOPHENOLS [J].
DIETRICH, SW ;
JORGENSEN, EC ;
KOLLMAN, PA ;
ROTHENBERG, S .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1976, 98 (26) :8310-8324
[5]   4-(2,5-di-tert-butylphenylnitrilomethylidyne)-2-methoxyphenol [J].
Elerman, Y ;
Elmali, A ;
Kendi, E ;
Özbey, S .
ACTA CRYSTALLOGRAPHICA SECTION C-CRYSTAL STRUCTURE COMMUNICATIONS, 1999, 55 :116-119
[6]   ANALYSIS USING GAS-CHROMATOGRAPHY OF LIGNIN OXIDATION-PRODUCTS .8. STRUCTURE OF SPRUCE LIGNIN [J].
ERICKSON, M ;
LARSSON, S ;
MIKSCHE, GE .
ACTA CHEMICA SCANDINAVICA, 1973, 27 (03) :903-914
[7]  
Glasser W. G., 1983, J APPL POLYM SCI APP, V37, P441
[8]  
Hariharan P.C., 1972, CHEM PHYS LETT, V66, P217
[9]   SELF-CONSISTENT MOLECULAR-ORBITAL METHODS .12. FURTHER EXTENSIONS OF GAUSSIAN-TYPE BASIS SETS FOR USE IN MOLECULAR-ORBITAL STUDIES OF ORGANIC-MOLECULES [J].
HEHRE, WJ ;
DITCHFIELD, R ;
POPLE, JA .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1972, 56 (05) :2257-+
[10]   MASS-RESOLVED EXCITATION-SPECTRA OF GUAIACOL AND 4-METHYLGUAIACOL AND GEOMETRY ASSIGNMENT OF THE MINIMUM ENERGY CONFORMATIONS OF GUAIACOL [J].
KONIJN, SW ;
STEENVOORDEN, RJJM ;
KISTEMAKER, PG ;
WEEDING, TL .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY, 1994, 98 (21) :5399-5403