Sedation and Analgesia for the Mechanically Ventilated Patient

被引：45

作者：

Brush, David R. ^{[1
]}

Kress, John P. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Chicago, Med Ctr, Dept Med, Sect Pulm & Crit Care Med, Chicago, IL 60637 USA

来源：

CLINICS IN CHEST MEDICINE | 2009年 / 30卷 / 01期

关键词：

Analgesics; Opioid administration and dosage; Conscious sedation methods; Critical Illness; Humans; Hypnotics and sedatives administration and dosage; Intensive care units; Respiration; Artificial; INTENSIVE-CARE-UNIT; CRITICALLY-ILL PATIENTS; POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER; CONFUSION ASSESSMENT METHOD; RANDOMIZED-TRIAL; DAILY INTERRUPTION; INTERMITTENT LORAZEPAM; MONITORING SEDATION; MAJOR METABOLITE; ICU SEDATION;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ccm.2008.09.001

中图分类号：

R56 [呼吸系及胸部疾病];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Mechanically ventilated patients in the intensive care unit routinely require sedative and analgesic medications to manage pain and anxiety. These medications may have unpredictable effects with long-term use. Strategies that may help to improve patient outcomes include thoughtful selection of medications, use of objective sedation and pain scales, and implementation of protocolized sedation.

引用

页码：131 / +

页数：12

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