Cannabis withdrawal among non-treatment-seeking adult cannabis users

被引:109
作者
Copersino, ML
Boyd, SJ
Tashkin, DP
Huestis, MA
Heishman, SJ
Dermand, JC
Simmons, MS
Gorelick, DA
机构
[1] NIDA, IRP, Clin Pharmacol & Therapeut Branch, NIH,Dept Hlth & Human Serv, Baltimore, MD 21224 USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Med, Los Angeles, CA USA
关键词
D O I
10.1080/10550490500418997
中图分类号
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号
摘要
This study investigates the clinical significance of a cannabis withdrawal syndrome in 104 adult, nontreatment-seeking, primarily cannabis users who reported at least one serious attempt to stop using cannabis. Retrospective self-report data were obtained on eighteen potential cannabis withdrawal symptoms derived from the literature, including co-occurrence, time course, and any actions taken to relieve the symptom. Study findings provide evidence for the clinical significance of a cannabis withdrawal syndrome, based on the high prevalence and co-occurrence of multiple symptoms that follow a consistent time course and that prompt action by the subjects to obtain relief, including serving as negative reinforcement for cannabis use.
引用
收藏
页码:8 / 14
页数:7
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