Coherence and Uncertainty in Nanostructured Organic Photovoltaics

被引:136
作者
Kaake, Loren G. [1 ]
Moses, Daniel [1 ]
Heeger, Alan J. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Ctr Polymers & Organ Solids, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[2] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Phys, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[3] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Mat, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS | 2013年 / 4卷 / 14期
关键词
EXCITON DISSOCIATION; CONJUGATED POLYMERS; CHARGE GENERATION; SINGLET FISSION; ENERGY-TRANSFER; DYNAMICS; RECOMBINATION; SPECTROSCOPY; FEMTOSECOND; ABSORPTION;
D O I
10.1021/jz4010569
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The effects of fundamental uncertainty present a compelling rationale for a highly delocalized photoexcitation on ultrafast time scales. This delocalized photoexcitation enables an immediate probability of charge-transfer over distances compatible with the uncertainty principle. We perform transient absorption measurements on organic bulk heterojunction solar cells to investigate charge-transfer dynamics in a variety of materials. A startling generality emerges indicating that the majority of charge carriers are generated at times within the temporal resolution of our instrument (similar to 100 fs).
引用
收藏
页码:2264 / 2268
页数:5
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