Polysaccharides from Gracilaria corticata: Sulfation, chemical characterization and anti-HSV activities

被引:67
作者
Chattopadhyay, Kausik [1 ]
Ghosh, Tuhin [1 ]
Pujol, Carlos A. [2 ]
Carlucci, Maria J. [2 ]
Damonte, Elsa B. [2 ]
Ray, Bimalendu [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Burdwan, Dept Chem, Nat Prod Lab, Burdwan 713104, W Bengal, India
[2] Univ Buenos Aires, Fac Ciencias Exactas & Nat, Virol Lab, Dept Quim Biol, RA-1428 Buenos Aires, DF, Argentina
关键词
Gracilaria corticata; Galactan sulfate; Anti-HSV activity;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2008.07.009
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 [生物化学与分子生物学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
In this study, we have analyzed water-extracted polysaccharides of Gracilaria corticata. The water extract (WE), a galactan-containing sub-fraction (F3) and their hyper sulfated derivatives (WES1, WES2, F3S1 and F3S2) had anti-HSV activity with inhibitory concentration 50% (IC50) from 1.1 to 27.4 mu g/ml. Sub-fraction F3, which has a molecular mass of 30 kDa, consists of a backbone of beta-(1 -> 3) and alpha-(1 -> 4)-linked-galactopyranosyl residues. This linear galactan contained Gal(2)Xyl(1), Gal(2)AnGal(2), Gal(4) and Me-Gal(3)AnGal(2) as oligomeric building subunits. Sulfate group was located at C-4 of (1 -> 3)-linked galactopyranosyl residues of the native galactan, and appeared to be very important for the anti-herpetic activity. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:346 / 351
页数:6
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