Effects of Mn substitution of Co and Fe in spinel CoFe2O4 thin films

被引:30
作者
Kim, Kwang Joo [1 ]
Kim, Hee Kyung [1 ]
Park, Young Ran [1 ]
Park, Jae Yun [2 ]
机构
[1] Konkuk Univ, Dept Phys, Seoul 143701, South Korea
[2] Univ Incheon, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Inchon 402749, South Korea
关键词
Spinel; Cobalt ferrite; Substitution; Magnetization; Mossbauer;
D O I
10.1016/j.jmmm.2006.01.193
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 [工学];
摘要
Effects of Mn substitution for Co and Fe on the structural and magnetic properties of inverse-spinel CoFe(2)O(4) have been investigated. Mn(x)Co(1-x)Fe(2)O(4) and Mn(y)CoFe(2-y)O(4) thin films were prepared by a sol-gel method. The observed increase of the lattice constant of Mn(x)Co(1-x)Fe(2)O(4) indicates that Mn(2+) ions substitute the octahedral Co(2+) sites. Conversion electron Mossbauer spectroscopy data indicate that a fraction of octahedral Co(2+) ions exchange sites with tetrahedral Fe(3+) ions through Mn doping. Vibrating-sample magnetometry data exhibit a large increase of saturation magnetization for both Mn(x)Co(1-x)Fe(2)O(4) and Mn(y)CoFe(2-y)O(4) films compared to that of the CoFe(2)O(4) film. Such enhancement of magnetization can be explained in terms of a breaking of ferrimagnetic order induced by the Co(2+) migration. (C) 2006 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:E106 / E108
页数:3
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