Developing predictive models for polycyanurates through a comparative study of molecular simulation and empirical thermo-mechanical data

被引:30
作者
Hamerton, I
Howlin, BJ [1 ]
Klewpatinond, P
Shortley, HJ
Takeda, S
机构
[1] Univ Surrey, Div Chem, Sch Biomed & Mol Sci, Guildford GU2 7XH, Surrey, England
[2] Hitachi Chem Co Ltd, Adv Mat Lab, Ctr Res & Dev, Hitachi, Ibaraki 3178555, Japan
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
cyanates; molecular modelling; glass transition;
D O I
10.1016/j.polymer.2005.11.082
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Using a parameter set (RDA-DR2.21_Inv) previously published by our group, both the atom-to-atom connectivities and geometries and the physical and mechanical properties of poly [bis-4-(4-cyanatophenoxy)phenyl sulphone] have been simulated with remarkable accuracy. Molecular dynamics simulation, carried out on the polymer structure at a variety of experimental temperatures, yields a transition temperature of ca. 510-520 K, which can be equated with the empirical glass transition temperature (T-g) for the polycyanurate. The same dicyanate was prepared experimentally and characterised using dynamic mechanical analysis (yielding an empirical T-g of ca. 519 K) and thermo-mechanical analysis (yielding an empirical T-g of 508-528 K). The effect of incomplete cure of the monomer or development of structural defects in the network on the thermo-mechanical properties is also examined using molecular simulation. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:690 / 698
页数:9
相关论文
共 26 条
[1]   New force-field parameters for use in molecular simulations of s-triazine and cyanurate-containing systems.: 1 -: derivation and molecular structure synopsis [J].
Allington, RD ;
Attwood, D ;
Hamerton, I ;
Hay, JN ;
Howlin, BJ .
COMPUTATIONAL AND THEORETICAL POLYMER SCIENCE, 2001, 11 (06) :467-473
[2]  
AZAPAGIC A, 2003, POLYM ENV SUSTAINABL, P174
[3]   The application of molecular simulation to the rational design of new materials .2. Prediction of the physico-mechanical in properties of linear epoxy systems [J].
Barton, JM ;
Deazle, AS ;
Hamerton, I ;
Howlin, BJ ;
Jones, JR .
POLYMER, 1997, 38 (17) :4305-4310
[4]   REACTION OF DICYANATES WITH MONOPHENOLS - MODELING OF NETWORK BUILDUP [J].
BAUER, J ;
ALLA, C ;
BAUER, M ;
BLOCH, B .
ACTA POLYMERICA, 1995, 46 (03) :241-246
[5]  
BAUER M, 1994, ABSTR PAP AM CHEM S, V208, P299
[6]  
Bauer M., 1999, WILEY POLYM NETWORKS, V2, P271
[7]  
Boyd RH, 1996, TRENDS POLYM SCI, V4, P12
[8]  
FANG T, 1994, POLYM PREPR, V35, P535
[9]   ITERATIVE PARTIAL EQUALIZATION OF ORBITAL ELECTRONEGATIVITY - A RAPID ACCESS TO ATOMIC CHARGES [J].
GASTEIGER, J ;
MARSILI, M .
TETRAHEDRON, 1980, 36 (22) :3219-3228
[10]  
GOODMAN JM, 1998, CHEM APPL MOL MODELL, P176