Comparison of nano-particulate TiO2 prepared from titanium tetrachloride and titanium tetraisopropoxide

被引:19
作者
Wang, Liwei [1 ]
Yuan, Zhanhui [2 ]
Egerton, Terry A. [3 ]
机构
[1] Minjiang Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Engn, Fuzhou 350108, Peoples R China
[2] Kuncai Fine Chem Co Ltd, Fuqing 350300, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Newcastle Tyne, Sch Chem Engn & Adv Mat, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU, Tyne & Wear, England
关键词
Nanostructures; Precipitation; Powder diffraction; Optical properties; LOW-TEMPERATURE SYNTHESIS; PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION; ANATASE TIO2; RUTILE; PHENOL; PHASE; DISPERSIONS; POWDERS; TICL4; WATER;
D O I
10.1016/j.matchemphys.2012.01.028
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Nanocrystalline titanium dioxides (TiO2) prepared from (a) titanium tetrachloride (TiCl4) and (b) titanium tetraisopropoxide (TTIP) have been compared. The effect of the reaction parameters on the phase formation of TiO2 was investigated systematically. For TiO2 prepared by hydrolysis of TiCl4, the crystal phase changed with the speed of TiCl4 addition and slow addition favoured the formation of rutile. For TiO2 prepared by hydrolysis of Ti(OC3H7)(4), the reduction in hydrolysis rate associated with lower reaction temperatures promoted rutile formation. For both TiCl4 and TTIP derived samples, increasing the anatase content decreased the measured rate of photocatalytic oxidation of isopropanol to acetone. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:304 / 310
页数:7
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