Bronchoscopy and needle biopsy techniques for diagnosis and staging of lung cancer

被引:108
作者
Mazzone, P
Jain, P
Arroliga, AC
Matthay, RA
机构
[1] Cleveland Clin Fdn, Med Intens Care Unit, Dept Pulm & Crit Care Med, Cleveland, OH 44195 USA
[2] Louis A Johnson VA Med Ctr, Med Intens Care Unit, Clarksburg, WV USA
[3] Yale Univ, Sch Med, Dept Med, Pulm & Crit Care Sect, New Haven, CT 06510 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0272-5231(03)00065-0
中图分类号
R56 [呼吸系及胸部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer deaths in the United States. The individual therapeutic approach and prognosis depends on accurate diagnosis and staging. Flexible bronchoscopy (FB) and transthoracic needle biopsy (TNB) are the most widely used techniques for this purpose. This article provides a critical overview of indications, diagnostic yield, and limitations of bronchoscopy and TNB in the diagnosis of lung cancer.
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页码:137 / +
页数:23
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