Equilibrium and Nonequilibrium States in Microfluidic Double Emulsions

被引:129
作者
Pannacci, Nicolas [1 ]
Bruus, Henrik [2 ]
Bartolo, Denis [1 ]
Etchart, Isabelle [1 ]
Lockhart, Thibaut [1 ]
Hennequin, Yves [1 ]
Willaime, Herve [1 ]
Tabeling, Patrick [1 ]
机构
[1] ESPCI, CNRS, Lab MMN, F-75005 Paris, France
[2] Tech Univ Denmark DTU Nanotech, Dept Micro & Nanotechnol, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.164502
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We describe experimental and theoretical studies dedicated to establishing the physics of formation of double droplets in microfluidic systems. We show that the morphologies (complete engulfing, partial engulfing, and nonengulfing) obtained at late times minimize the interfacial energy of the system. We explain that nonequilibrium morphologies generated in the system can have long lifetimes. Remarkably, the physics of formation of the double droplets with microfluidics allows the synthesis of particles with new morphologies.
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页数:4
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