Molecular search of new active drugs against Toxoplasma gondii

被引:51
作者
Gozalbes, R
Gálvez, J
García-Domenech, R
Derouin, F
机构
[1] Univ Valencia, Fac Farm, Dept Quim Fis, Unidad Invest Conectividad Mol & Diseno Farmacos, E-46100 Valencia, Spain
[2] UFR Lariboisiere St Louis, Fac Med, Lab Parasitol Mycol, F-75270 Paris 06, France
关键词
molecular connectivity; topological indices; linear discriminant analysis; pharmacological distribution diagrams; Toxoplasma gondii; ELISA;
D O I
10.1080/10629369908039165
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Molecular connectivity has been applied to the search of new compounds with activity against the protozoan Toxoplasma gondii, using a stepwise linear discriminant analysis (SLDA) which is able to classify a compound according its activity either as active or as inactive. Among the selected compounds, andrographolide and dibenzotiophene sulfone stand out, both with IC50 values lower than 1 mu g/ml, which are comparable to these of drugs such as sulfamethoxazole pyrimethamine and trimethoprim, with IC50 values equal to 1.1, 0.04 and 2.31 mu g/ml, respectively. These results confirm the usefulness of our topological approach for the selection and design of new-lead drugs active against Toxoplasma gondii.
引用
收藏
页码:47 / 60
页数:14
相关论文
共 18 条
  • [1] ANTONFOS GM, 1994, ARZNEIMITTEL-FORSCH, V44-2, P821
  • [2] IDENTIFICATION OF HIGHLY POTENT AND SELECTIVE INHIBITORS OF TOXOPLASMA-GONDII DIHYDROFOLATE-REDUCTASE
    CHIO, LC
    QUEENER, SF
    [J]. ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY, 1993, 37 (09) : 1914 - 1923
  • [3] Use of topological descriptors in chromatographic chiral separations
    deJulianOrtiz, JV
    GarciaDomenech, R
    Alvarez, JG
    Roca, RS
    GarciaMarch, FJ
    AntonFos, GM
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A, 1996, 719 (01) : 37 - 44
  • [4] ENZYME-IMMUNOASSAY TO ASSESS EFFECT OF ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS ON TOXOPLASMA-GONDII IN TISSUE-CULTURE
    DEROUIN, F
    CHASTANG, C
    [J]. ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY, 1988, 32 (03) : 303 - 307
  • [5] INVITRO EFFECTS OF FOLATE INHIBITORS ON TOXOPLASMA-GONDII
    DEROUIN, F
    CHASTANG, C
    [J]. ANTIMICROBIAL AGENTS AND CHEMOTHERAPY, 1989, 33 (10) : 1753 - 1759
  • [6] Dixon W. J., 1990, BMDP STAT SOFTWARE
  • [7] New cytostatic agents obtained by molecular topology
    Galvez, J
    GomezLechon, MJ
    GarciaDomenech, R
    Castell, JV
    [J]. BIOORGANIC & MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY LETTERS, 1996, 6 (19) : 2301 - 2306
  • [8] CHARGE INDEXES - NEW TOPOLOGICAL DESCRIPTORS
    GALVEZ, J
    GARCIA, R
    SALABERT, MT
    SOLER, R
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL INFORMATION AND COMPUTER SCIENCES, 1994, 34 (03): : 520 - 525
  • [9] Pharmacological distribution diagrams: A tool for de novo drug design
    Galvez, J
    GarciaDomenech, R
    Alapont, CD
    deJulianOrtiz, JV
    Popa, L
    [J]. JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR GRAPHICS & MODELLING, 1996, 14 (05) : 272 - 276
  • [10] GARCIA R, 1991, DRUG INVEST, V3, P344