Synthesis and sorption behavior of semicrystalline sodium titanate as a new cation exchanger

被引:23
作者
Ali, IM [1 ]
机构
[1] Atom Energy Author, Dept Hot Labs Ctr, Nucl Fuel Technol, Cairo, Egypt
关键词
D O I
10.1023/B:JRNC.0000027074.36548.29
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A new form of semicrystalline sodium titanate was synthesized at high temperature (1100-1150degreesC) by a reaction of TiO2, with Na2CO3 in an equimolar ratio. The obtained product was characterized using IR, DTA-TG, X-ray diffraction and elemental analyses. According to X-ray patterns, H2Ti5O11.nH(2)O with monoclinic structure has been formed on dehydration of semicrystalline sodium titanate. Kinetic studies of the order and activation energy of a new phase transformation have been determined from IDTA-thermograms. The ion exchange behavior of semicrystal line sodium titanate was studied at different gamma-doses as well as at different drying temperatures. The laboratory-scale ion exchange capacity, distribution studies and exchange performance for some radionuclides of a thermally prepared material were investigated. It was found that the exchange capacity was not changed after 100 kGy irradiation.
引用
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页码:149 / 157
页数:9
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