PC3 potentiates NGF-induced differentiation and protects neurons from apoptosis

被引:48
作者
Corrente, G [1 ]
Guardavaccaro, D [1 ]
Tirone, F [1 ]
机构
[1] CNR, Ist Neurobiol, I-00156 Rome, Italy
关键词
apoptosis; cell cycle; differentiation; nerve growth factor; p21; proliferation;
D O I
10.1097/00001756-200203250-00011
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
PC3(TIS1/BTG2) is member of a novel family of antiproliferative genes (BTGI, ANA/BTG3, PC3B,TOB, and TOB2) that play a role in cellular differentiation. We have previously shown that PC3(TIS21/BTG2) is induced by nerve growth factor (NGF) at the onset of neuronal differentiation in the neural crest-derived PC12 cell line, and is a marker for neuronal birth. We now observe that PC3(TIS21/BTG2) ectopically expressed in PCI2 cells synergises with NGF, similarly to the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p21, potentiating the induction of the neuronal markers tyrosine hydroxylase and neurofilament 160 kDa. Furthermore, PC3(TIS21/BTG2) protects from apoptosis elicited by NGF deprivation in terminally differentiated PC12 cultures. Such effects might be a consequence of the arrest of cell cycle exerted by PC3(TIS21/BTG2), or expression of a sensitising (neurogenic) property of the molecule.
引用
收藏
页码:417 / 422
页数:6
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