The polarity-establishment component Bem1p interacts with the exocyst complex through the Sec15p subunit

被引:35
作者
France, YE
Boyd, C
Coleman, J
Novick, PJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Yale Univ, Dept Mol Cellular & Dev Biol, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
[2] Yale Univ, Sch Med, Dept Cell Biol, New Haven, CT 06520 USA
关键词
membrane traffic; Sec15p; Bem1p; exocyst; cell polarity;
D O I
10.1242/jcs.02849
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
localization of green fluorescent protein (GFP)-tagged Sec15 is affected, especially in the early stage of bud growth. In addition, Sec15-1p, which is Spatial regulation of the secretory machinery is essential for the formation of a new bud in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Yet, the mechanisms underlying cross-talk between the secretory and the cell-polarity-establishment machineries have not been fully elucidated. Here, we report that Sec15p, a subunit of the exocyst complex, might provide one line of communication. Not only is Sec15p an effector of the rab protein Sec4p, the master regulator of post-Golgi trafficking, but it also interacts with components of the polarity-establishment machinery. We have demonstrated a direct physical interaction between Sec15p and Bem1p, a protein involved in the Cdc42p-mediated polarity-establishment pathway, confirming a prior two-hybrid study. When this interaction is compromised, as in the case of cells lacking the N-terminal 138 residues of Bem1p, including the first Src-homology 3 (SH3) domain, the localization of green fluorescent protein (GFP)-tagged Sec15 is affected, especially in the early stage of bud growth. In addition, Sec15-1p, which is defective in Bem1p binding, mislocalizes along with Sec8p, another exocyst subunit. Overall, our evidence suggests that the interaction of Sec15p with Bem1p is important for Sec15p localization at the early stage of bud growth and, through this interaction, Sec15p might play a crucial role in integrating the signals between Sec4p and the components of the early-polarity-establishment machinery. This, in turn, helps to coordinate the secretory pathway and polarized bud growth.
引用
收藏
页码:876 / 888
页数:13
相关论文
共 44 条
[1]   The Rho GTPase Rho3 has a direct role in exocytosis that is distinct from its role in actin polarity [J].
Adamo, JE ;
Rossi, G ;
Brennwald, P .
MOLECULAR BIOLOGY OF THE CELL, 1999, 10 (12) :4121-4133
[2]   High rates of actin filament turnover in budding yeast and roles for actin in establishment and maintenance of cell polarity revealed using the actin inhibitor latrunculin-A [J].
Ayscough, KR ;
Stryker, J ;
Pokala, N ;
Sanders, M ;
Crews, P ;
Drubin, DG .
JOURNAL OF CELL BIOLOGY, 1997, 137 (02) :399-416
[3]   Associations among PH and SH3 domain-containing proteins and Rho-type GTPases in yeast [J].
Bender, L ;
Lo, HS ;
Lee, H ;
Kokojan, V ;
Peterson, J ;
Bender, A .
JOURNAL OF CELL BIOLOGY, 1996, 133 (04) :879-894
[4]   Assembly of scaffold-mediated complexes containing Cdc42p, the exchange factor Cdc24p and the effector Cla4p required for cell cycle-regulated phosphorylation of Cdc24p [J].
Bose, I ;
Irazoqui, JE ;
Moskow, JJ ;
Bardes, ESG ;
Zyla, TR ;
Lew, DJ .
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 2001, 276 (10) :7176-7186
[5]   Vesicles carry most exocyst subunits to exocytic sites marked by the remaining two subunits, Sec3p and Exo70p [J].
Boyd, C ;
Hughes, T ;
Pypaert, M ;
Novick, P .
JOURNAL OF CELL BIOLOGY, 2004, 167 (05) :889-901
[6]   A positive feedback loop stabilizes the guanine-nucleotide exchange factor Cdc24 at sites of polarization [J].
Butty, AC ;
Perrinjaquet, N ;
Petit, A ;
Jaquenoud, M ;
Segall, JE ;
Hofmann, K ;
Zwahlen, C ;
Peter, M .
EMBO JOURNAL, 2002, 21 (07) :1565-1576
[7]   Bud-site selection and cell polarity in budding yeast [J].
Casamayor, A ;
Snyder, M .
CURRENT OPINION IN MICROBIOLOGY, 2002, 5 (02) :179-186
[8]   A YEAST GENE (BEM1) NECESSARY FOR CELL POLARIZATION WHOSE PRODUCT CONTAINS 2 SH3 DOMAINS [J].
CHENEVERT, J ;
CORRADO, K ;
BENDER, A ;
PRINGLE, J ;
HERSKOWITZ, I .
NATURE, 1992, 356 (6364) :77-79
[9]   A protein interaction map for cell polarity development [J].
Drees, BL ;
Sundin, B ;
Brazeau, E ;
Caviston, JP ;
Chen, GC ;
Guo, W ;
Kozminski, KG ;
Lau, MW ;
Moskow, JJ ;
Tong, A ;
Schenkman, LR ;
McKenzie, A ;
Brennwald, P ;
Longtine, M ;
Bi, E ;
Chan, C ;
Novick, P ;
Boone, C ;
Pringle, JR ;
Davis, TN ;
Fields, S ;
Drubin, DG .
JOURNAL OF CELL BIOLOGY, 2001, 154 (03) :549-571
[10]   Sec3p is a spatial landmark for polarized secretion in budding yeast [J].
Finger, FP ;
Hughes, TE ;
Novick, P .
CELL, 1998, 92 (04) :559-571