Synthesis of poly(ethylene terephthalate)/clay nanocomposites using aminododecanoic acid-modified clay and a bifunctional compatibilizer

被引:17
作者
Hao, Jiyuan
Lu, Xuehong [1 ]
Liu, Songlin
Lau, Soo Khim
Chua, Yang Choo
机构
[1] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Singapore 639798, Singapore
[2] Singapore Inst Mfg Technol, Singapore 638075, Singapore
关键词
poly(ethylene terephthalate); clay; nanocomposites; synthesis; compatibilizer;
D O I
10.1002/app.23585
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 [高分子化学与物理]; 080501 [材料物理与化学]; 081704 [应用化学];
摘要
A poly(ethylene terephthalate)/clay nanocomposite (PET/clay) was prepared via in situ polymerization, in which the clay was modified with 12-aminododecanoic acid (ADA). A compatibilizer containing an amino and an ester group was introduced into the PET/ADA-clay system, which can attach to ADA-clay through ionic interaction and be incorporated into PET chains through transesterification, The compatibilizer-modified ADA-clay was first formed in a pretreatment process and then participated in polymerization. The compatibilizer, as an intermedium between organoclay and polymer, improved clay dispersion in PET matrix. The PET/clay nanocomposite prepared by this novel method possesses significantly higher storage modulus than does neat PET. (c) 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:1057 / 1064
页数:8
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