First principles study on surface structure and stability of alloyed cementite doped with Cr

被引:21
作者
Gao, Yang [1 ]
Lv, Zhiqing [1 ]
Sun, Shuhua [1 ,2 ]
Qu, Minggui [1 ]
Shi, Zhongping [1 ]
Zhang, Ronghua [1 ]
Fu, Wantang [1 ]
机构
[1] Yanshan Univ, State Key Lab Metastable Mat Sci & Technol, Qinhuangdao 066004, Peoples R China
[2] Yanshan Univ, Coll Sci, Qinhuangdao 066004, Peoples R China
基金
高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金;
关键词
Metals and alloys; Surfaces; Structure and stability; First principles; Bond strength; Simulation and modeling; MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES; ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; PHASE-STABILITY; 1ST-PRINCIPLES;
D O I
10.1016/j.matlet.2013.02.095
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
First-principles calculations were carried out to investigate the surface structure and stability of orthorhombic cementite (theta-Fe3C) and alloyed cementite doped with Cr (Fe2CrC), based on density-functional theory (DFT). The influence of Cr-doping on the surface stability of the cementite was analyzed and predicted. The results show that at a temperature of 0 K and under a pressure of 0 GPa, the surface stability of both Fe3C and Fe2CrC gradually decreased from (001) and (010) to (100), with each Fe2CrC surface being less stable than the corresponding Fe3C surface. Cr-doping can weaken the strength of the Fe-C bond in the cementite, and stronger surface localized Fe-C bonds may be one of the main reasons for greater surface stability. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:170 / 172
页数:3
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