Impaired vascular remodeling after endothelial progenitor cell transplantation in MMP9-deficient mice suffering cortical cerebral ischemia

被引:52
作者
Morancho, Anna [1 ]
Ma, Feifei [1 ]
Barcelo, Veronica [1 ]
Giralt, Dolors [1 ]
Montaner, Joan [1 ]
Rosell, Anna [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Vall dHebron Res Inst, Neurovasc Res Lab, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain
关键词
angiogenesis; endothelial progenitor cell; matrix metalloproteinase-9; neurorepair; stroke; BLOOD-BRAIN-BARRIER; MATRIX METALLOPROTEINASES; MATRIX-METALLOPROTEINASE-9; STROKE;
D O I
10.1038/jcbfm.2015.180
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学];
摘要
Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) are being investigated for advanced therapies, and matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP9) has an important role in stroke recovery. Our aim was to determine whether tissue MMP9 influences the EPC-induced angiogenesis after ischemia. Wild-type (WT) and MMP9-deficient mice (MMP9/KO) were subjected to cerebral ischemia and treated with vehicle or outgrowth EPCs. After 3 weeks, we observed an increase in the peri-infarct vessel density in WT animals but not in MMP9/KO mice; no differences were found in the vehicle-treated groups. Our data suggest that tissue MMP9 has a crucial role in EPC-induced vascular remodeling after stroke.
引用
收藏
页码:1547 / 1551
页数:5
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