Characterization of the products resulting from ethylene glycol liquefaction of cellulose

被引:177
作者
Yamada, T
Ono, H
机构
[1] Forestry & Forest Prod Res Inst, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058687, Japan
[2] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Agr & Life Sci, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138657, Japan
关键词
liquefaction; ethylene glycol; wood; cellulose; NMR;
D O I
10.1007/BF00767898
中图分类号
S7 [林业];
学科分类号
0829 ; 0907 ;
摘要
The composition of liquefied cellulose in the presence of ethylene glycol (EG) was studied. The liquefied products were fractionated and analyzed with high-performance liquid chromatography and nuclear magnetic resonance. EG-glucosides were detected as the only saccharides and 2-hydroxyethyl levulinate as the highly decomposed compound derived from cellulose, Quantitative analysis of the EG-glucosides and levulinic acid that comes from the levulinate shows the presence of the following mechanism in the EG-liquefaction of cellulose. First, cellulose is degraded and produces considerable amounts of EG-glucosides during the early stage of liquefaction. Then, when liquefaction is prolonged, the glucosides are decomposed, leading to a large quantity of levulinates.
引用
收藏
页码:458 / 464
页数:7
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