Personality traits and alcohol consumption in a sample of non-alcoholic women

被引：81

作者：

Grau, E ^{[1
]}

Ortet, G ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Jaume I Univ Castello, Dept Psychol, Castello 12080, Spain

来源：

PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES | 1999年 / 27卷 / 06期

关键词：

alcohol consumption; personality traits; non-alcoholic women;

D O I：

10.1016/S0191-8869(99)00047-1

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

Many studies have shown the importance of personality traits as factors related to alcohol use and misuse. The relationship between personality traits and alcohol consumption was studied in a sample of 149 non-alcoholic women using the Karolinska Scales of Personality (KSP) and the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire-Revised (EPQ-R). The results showed positive correlations between alcohol consumption and disinhibitory personality traits (sensation seeking, impulsivity, psychopathy, nonconformity) and dimensions (psychoticism and extraversion). Sensation seeking combined with impulsivity were the strongest predictors of alcohol consumption. Anxiety-related traits and neuroticism were not related to alcohol frequency/amount of alcohol use. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：1057 / 1066

页数：10

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