Feasibility for mapping radon exhalation rate from soil in China

被引:44
作者
Sun, KN
Guo, QJ
Zhuo, WH
机构
[1] Natl Inst Radiol Sci, Radon Res Grp, Inage Ku, Chiba 2638555, Japan
[2] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Engn Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[3] Peking Univ, Sch Phys, Dept Tech Phys, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
关键词
radon exhalation rate; model; radium; soil moisture; grain size; China;
D O I
10.3327/jnst.41.86
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
Radon exhalation rate from soil is one of the most important factors for evaluation of the environmental radon level. For rough estimation of the nationwide radon exhalation rate from soil in China, a simple model was derived under the review and analysis of several previous works on radon exhalation theories. To show the feasibility of the model, some nationwide databases were summarized and discussed, and a trial estimation was made and compared with the measured data for Beijing. The results show that it is possible to map the radon exhalation rate from soil in China based on the present databases.
引用
收藏
页码:86 / 90
页数:5
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 2000, REPORT UN SCI COMMIT
[2]   Radon emanation from soil samples [J].
Baixeras, C ;
Erlandsson, B ;
Font, L ;
Jönsson, G .
RADIATION MEASUREMENTS, 2001, 34 (1-6) :441-443
[3]   Radon emanation and exhalation rates from soils measured with an electrostatic collector [J].
De Martino, S ;
Sabbarese, C ;
Monetti, G .
APPLIED RADIATION AND ISOTOPES, 1998, 49 (04) :407-413
[4]   CO2 AND RADON 222 AS TRACERS FOR ATMOSPHERIC TRANSPORT [J].
DORR, H ;
KROMER, B ;
LEVIN, I ;
MUNNICH, KO ;
VOLPP, HJ .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS, 1983, 88 (NC2) :1309-1313
[5]   GEOSTATISTICALLY CONTROLLED FIELD-STUDY OF RADON LEVELS AND THE ANALYSIS OF THEIR SPATIAL VARIATION [J].
DURRANI, SA ;
BADR, I .
RADIATION MEASUREMENTS, 1995, 25 (1-4) :565-572
[6]   Procedures for the determination of 222Rn exhalation and effective 226Ra activity in soil samples [J].
Escobar, VG ;
Tomé, FV ;
Lozano, JC .
APPLIED RADIATION AND ISOTOPES, 1999, 50 (06) :1039-1047
[7]  
HSEUNG L, 1986, SOIL ATLAS CHINA, P23
[8]   Study of a predictive methodology for quantification and mapping of the radon-222 exhalation rate [J].
Ielsch, G ;
Ferry, C ;
Tymen, G ;
Robé, MC .
JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RADIOACTIVITY, 2002, 63 (01) :15-33
[9]  
Kemski J, 1996, ENVIRON INT, V22, pS789, DOI 10.1016/S0160-4120(96)00185-7
[10]  
KOJIMA H, 1998, P 7 TOHW U INT S FUK, pE240