Time dependence of directive channelling in photonic crystal based multiport devices

被引:6
作者
Fasquel, S [1 ]
Mélique, X [1 ]
Lippens, D [1 ]
Vanbésien, O [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol Lille, CNRS, UMR 8520, Inst Elect Microelect & Nanotechnol, F-59652 Villeneuve Dascq, France
关键词
photonic crystal; optical waveguide; optical add-drop multiplexer;
D O I
10.1016/j.optcom.2004.01.058
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Time dependence of directive routing of an optical wave in an add-drop multiplexer is theoretically studied using finite difference time domain (FDTD) methods. The device under investigation is a double branch waveguide coupler patterned in a two-dimensional photonic crystal. The latter is constituted by a two-dimensional array of air holes deeply etched in the growth direction of a InP-based semiconductor heterostructure which ensures the lateral confinement of light. Sub-picosecond transfer times and picosecond switching times between coupled channels are demonstrated around 1.55 mum and various operating modes (dropping, three-color operation) are detailed. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:305 / 310
页数:6
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