Rearrest rates among Norwegian drunken drugged drivers compared with drivers

被引：50

作者：

Christophersen, AS ^{[1
]}

Skurtveit, S ^{[1
]}

Grung, M ^{[1
]}

Morland, J ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Natl Inst Forens Toxicol, N-0105 Oslo, Norway

来源：

DRUG AND ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE | 2002年 / 66卷 / 01期

关键词：

drugged driving; rearrests; comparison with drunken drivers;

D O I：

10.1016/S0376-8716(01)00187-9

中图分类号：

R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];

学科分类号：

摘要：

The rearrest rates among Norwegian drugged (n = 1102) and a group of drunken drivers (n = 850) (BAC: 0.16-0.19%) apprehended during 1992, were 57%, (n = 629) and 28% (n = 238), respectively. when followed prospectively for 7 years. The most important risk factors for recidivism among drugged drivers were previous arrests for drugged or drunken driving (rearrest rate among previous arrests: 73%, no previous arrest: 42%), multi-drug detection at selection (multi-drug: 62%. single drug: 41%.)). sex (male: 61%, female: 35%) and age (below 36 years: 60%, 36 years and older: 44%). Most of the recidivist drugged drivers Nwere rearrested during the year of selection (21 followed by 13, 7 and 6%, retrospectively, during the following years. When followed both retrospectively and prospectively for a period extending from 1984 to 1998. 71%(, (n = 779) and 40% (n = 344) of the selected drugged and drunken drivers, respectively. were arrested two or more times. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：85 / 92

页数：8

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