MLN51 Stimulates the RNA-Helicase Activity of eIF4AIII

被引:42
作者
Noble, Christian G. [1 ]
Song, Haiwei [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Univ Singapore, Inst Mol & Cell Biol, Lab Macromol Struct, Singapore 117548, Singapore
来源
PLOS ONE | 2007年 / 2卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1371/journal.pone.0000303
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The core of the exon-junction complex consists of Y14, Magoh, MLN51 and eIF4AIII, a DEAD-box RNA helicase. MLN51 stimulates the ATPase activity of eIF4AIII, whilst the Y14-Magoh complex inhibits it. We show that the MLN51-dependent stimulation increases both the affinity of eIF4AIII for ATP and the rate of enzyme turnover; the KM is decreased by an order of magnitude and k(cat) increases 30 fold. Y14-Magoh do inhibit the MLN51-stimulated ATPase activity, but not back to background levels. The ATP-bound form of the eIF4AIII-MLN51 complex has a 100-fold higher affinity for RNA than the unbound form and ATP hydrolysis reduces this affinity. MLN51 stimulates the RNA-helicase activity of eIF4AIII, suggesting that this activity may be functionally important.
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页数:5
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