Denudation of small alpine basins, Nanga Parbat Himalaya, Pakistan

被引:23
作者
Shroder, JF [1 ]
Scheppy, RA
Bishop, MP
机构
[1] Univ Nebraska, Dept Geog & Geol, Omaha, NE 68182 USA
[2] Univ Kansas, Dept Geol, Lawrence, KS 66045 USA
关键词
D O I
10.2307/1552600
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Thirty-three debris fans and five small alpine basins on the south side of the rapidly uplifting Nanga Parbat Himalaya of northern Pakistan were assessed to determine how much alpine processes contribute to the overall denudation of the massif. A high-resolution digital elevation model was used to measure the volume of the small alpine fans and a few basins in the Rupal valley. These volumetric estimates, coupled with time-constraining dates from cosmogenic-nuclides of glacially exposed rocks and infrared-stimulated luminescence of sediments, indicate that estimated average denudation rates in these systems have been similar to 2 mm yr(-1) over the past 4600 to 6000 yr since the last major deglaciation. This is similar to other estimates of rates of denudation in the Himalaya.
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收藏
页码:121 / 127
页数:7
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