Outcome of patients with primary refractory diffuse large B cell lymphoma after R-CHOP treatment

被引:73
作者
Hitz, Felicitas [1 ,2 ,5 ]
Connors, J. M. [2 ]
Gascoyne, R. D. [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Hoskins, P. [2 ]
Moccia, A. [2 ,5 ]
Savage, K. J. [2 ]
Sehn, L. H. [2 ]
Shenkier, T. [2 ]
Villa, D. [2 ]
Klasa, R. [2 ]
机构
[1] Kantonsspital St Gallen, Med Oncol, Oncol Haematol, CH-9007 St Gallen, Switzerland
[2] British Columbia Canc Agcy, Ctr Lymphoid Canc, Vancouver, BC, Canada
[3] British Columbia Canc Agcy, Div Pathol, Vancouver, BC V5Z 4E6, Canada
[4] Univ British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1M9, Canada
[5] Ist Oncol Svizzera Italiana, Bellinzona, Switzerland
关键词
Primary refractory; Diffuse large B cell lymphoma; R-CHOP; Comorbidity; NON-HODGKINS-LYMPHOMA; CHEMOTHERAPY PLUS RITUXIMAB; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; ELDERLY-PATIENTS; TRANSPLANTATION; REGIMENS;
D O I
10.1007/s00277-015-2467-z
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
100201 [内科学];
摘要
Primary refractory diffuse large B cell lymphoma (DLBCL) following R-CHOP chemotherapy is a major concern. We identified 1126 patients with DLBCL treated with R-CHOP from 2000 to 2009, of whom 166 (15 %) had primary refractory disease. Of the 75/166 (45 %) who were age < 70 years and had been planned for stage-directed curative therapy, 43 (57 %) were primary nonresponders and 32 (43 %) relapsed within 3 months of completing R-CHOP. Thirty of 75 (40 %) patients had serious comorbidity and organ dysfunction precluding intensive treatment and had palliative treatment only. Twelve of 45 (27 %) patients responded to second-line treatment and underwent ASCT. The median overall survival for the 75 patients was 10 months with only seven patients alive without evidence of disease at follow-up ranging from 14 to 106 months. Primary refractory DLBCL after R-CHOP has a very poor outcome with only anecdotal survivors independent of the intended treatment approach.
引用
收藏
页码:1839 / 1843
页数:5
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